Fear of Missing Out Moderating the Association Between Social Media Usage and Subjective Well-Being Among Young Adults

Authors

  • Maheen Afzal Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – Pakistan
  • Sarah Mahmood (PhD) Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan – Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48112/aessr.v4i4.942

Abstract

Abstract Views: 1330

The present study explores the connection between Social Media Engagement (SME), Fear of Missing Out (FOMO), and Subjective Well-Being (SWB) of young adults in Punjab. Taking a cross-sectional, correlational approach, this study made use of non-probability convenience sampling to collect data from Punjab. Statistical analysis was applied to determine whether a positive correlation existed between SME and FOMO, while a negative correlation between SME and SWB; moreover, FOMO is assumed to mediate the SME-SWB relationship. These findings are in line with theories of Self-Determination and Social Comparison, which postulate that social media cultivates upward comparisons and unmet psychological needs, thereby negatively impacting SWB. The outcomes have implications for mental health interventions and policies that could combat FOMO by encouraging the balanced use of social media. This study highlights the need to promote digital literacy and awareness programs among young adults to counter the psychological burden of excessive social media engagement. Future research should explore longitudinal and cross-cultural perspectives to enhance understanding of these dynamics.

Keywords:

Fear of missing out, Social media engagement, Subjective well-being, Young adults

Author Biographies

Maheen Afzal,

She is a Research Scholar at the Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariya University in Multan – Pakistan. She received her M.Phil. Degree in Psychology from Bahauddin Zakariya University in Multan – Pakistan.

Sarah Mahmood (PhD),

She is an Assistant Professor at the Department of Applied Psychology, Bahauddin Zakariya University in Multan – Pakistan. She obtained her Doctorate Degree in Psychology from Government College University (GCU) in Lahore – Pakistan and she availed Doctoral Research Attachment from University of Leeds in Leeds – United Kingdom.

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Published

2024-11-30

How to Cite

Afzal, M., & Mahmood, S. (2024). Fear of Missing Out Moderating the Association Between Social Media Usage and Subjective Well-Being Among Young Adults. Academy of Education and Social Sciences Review, 4(4), 631–642. https://doi.org/10.48112/aessr.v4i4.942

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