Role of Sustainable Manufacturing Practices, Competitive Capabilities, and Sustainable Performance in the SME Sector of Pakistan

Authors

  • Urooj Irshad Abbasi Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8544-7692
  • Asif Rehman Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan
  • Munaza Bibi (Ph.D) Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9094-7262

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15221201

Abstract

Abstract Views: 504

The inclusion of sustainable practices in the manufacturing segment has gained importance in protecting the environment from degradation by transforming practices in SMEs.  This research investigates the link between sustainable manufacturing practices (SMP) and sustainable performance (SP) of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) while examining the mediating role of competitive capabilities. This study adopts a quantitative research approach and employs a survey method to gather data from managers and employees of Pakistani SMEs with a sample of 420. Data was analyzed using Smart PLS 4.0. As per the results, sustainable manufacturing practices (SMP) significantly improve the sustainable performance of SMEs, while competitive capabilities act as a vital mediating factor between SMP and SP. SMEs must execute SMP to preserve the environment. Moreover, the government needs to develop strategies for SMP implementation in SMEs by providing training and development opportunities to initiate programs. These initiatives can help SMEs in the adoption of sustainable practices to reduce, recycle, and reprocess in order to minimize waste in the manufacturing process.

Keywords:

Competitive capabilities, SME sector , Sustainable manufacturing practices, Sustainable performance

Author Biographies

Urooj Irshad Abbasi,

She is a Lecturer at Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan. She received her Masters in Business Administration from Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan.

Asif Rehman,

He is an Assistant Professor at Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan. He received his Master in Science from the Muhammad Ali Jinnah University in Karachi – Pakistan.

Munaza Bibi (Ph.D),

She is an Assistant Professor at the Business Studies Department, Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan. She obtained her Doctorate in Management Sciences from the Bahria University Karachi Campus – Pakistan.

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Published

2025-03-31

How to Cite

Abbasi, U. I., Rehman, A., & Bibi, M. (2025). Role of Sustainable Manufacturing Practices, Competitive Capabilities, and Sustainable Performance in the SME Sector of Pakistan. International Journal of Trends and Innovations in Business & Social Sciences, 3(1), 36–49. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15221201

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